Speed • NIST Exact

Knots Miles per Hour

kn → mph

1 kn = 1.15077945 mphNIST Exact

kn → mph Reference Table

kn mph
0.01 kn 0.01150779448 mph
0.1 kn 0.1150779448 mph
0.5 kn 0.575389724 mph
1 kn 1.150779448 mph
2 kn 2.301558896 mph
5 kn 5.75389724 mph
10 kn 11.50779448 mph
20 kn 23.01558896 mph
50 kn 57.5389724 mph
100 kn 115.0779448 mph
500 kn 575.389724 mph
1000 kn 1150.779448 mph

Values based on NIST SP 811 conversion factors

🌍 Real-World Examples

Typical sailboat cruising speed

20 kn = 23.01558896 mph

Category 1 hurricane threshold (≥64 knots)

64 kn = 73.64988467 mph

Cargo ship average speed

12 kn = 13.80935338 mph

Commercial jet cruising speed (≈480 knots typical, 140 for small aircraft)

140 kn = 161.1091227 mph

Tropical storm wind threshold (≥34 knots)

34 kn = 39.12650123 mph

Why Convert Knots to Miles per Hour?

Converting between knots (kn) and miles per hour (mph) is one of the most common speed conversions. Whether for engineering, cooking, travel, or science, knowing how to quickly convert kn to mph saves time and prevents errors.

Speed conversions between kn and mph are essential for driving, aviation, and weather monitoring. When renting a car abroad, speed limits are posted in km/h in most countries but mph in the US and UK. Aviation and maritime industries use knots internationally. Weather reports express wind speeds differently by region — understanding these conversions can be critical during severe weather events like hurricanes and typhoons.

How to Convert Knots to Miles per Hour

To convert knots to miles per hour, use the following formula:

mph = kn × 1.150779448

Example: 1 kn = 1.150779448 mph

For example, 5 kn = 5.75389724 mph, 10 kn = 11.50779448 mph, and 100 kn = 115.0779448 mph. Our calculator above performs this conversion instantly with full precision — no rounding errors.

Common Use Cases

  • Typical sailboat cruising speed: 20 kn = 23.01558896 mph
  • Category 1 hurricane threshold (≥64 knots): 64 kn = 73.64988467 mph
  • Cargo ship average speed: 12 kn = 13.80935338 mph
  • Commercial jet cruising speed (≈480 knots typical, 140 for small aircraft): 140 kn = 161.1091227 mph
  • Tropical storm wind threshold (≥34 knots): 34 kn = 39.12650123 mph

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Knots vs km/h vs mph: These three speed units are all commonly used but in different contexts — knots for maritime/aviation, km/h in most countries, mph in US/UK.
  • Wind speed scales: Weather reports may use different units by country. A "70 mph" hurricane warning is ~113 km/h or ~61 knots.
  • Speed of sound varies: Mach 1 is approximately 343 m/s at sea level but changes with altitude and temperature.

Pro Tips

  • Memorize the factor: 1 kn = 1.150779448 mph. For quick mental math, remember this base conversion.
  • Quick reference: 5 kn = 5.75389724 mph · 10 kn = 11.50779448 mph · 25 kn = 28.7694862 mph · 50 kn = 57.5389724 mph · 100 kn = 115.0779448 mph
  • Bookmark this page: Save this converter for instant access. It works offline once loaded — no internet needed.

Knots to Miles per Hour Conversion Table

knmph
0.01 kn0.01150779448 mph
0.1 kn0.1150779448 mph
0.5 kn0.575389724 mph
1 kn1.150779448 mph
2 kn2.301558896 mph
5 kn5.75389724 mph
10 kn11.50779448 mph
20 kn23.01558896 mph
50 kn57.5389724 mph
100 kn115.0779448 mph
500 kn575.389724 mph
1000 kn1150.779448 mph

All values in this table are mathematically exact per NIST SP 811.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many miles per hour are in 1 knot?

1 kn equals 1.150779448 mph. This is an exact conversion factor defined by NIST.

How do I convert knots to miles per hour?

Multiply the value in kn by the conversion factor. For example, 10 kn = 11.50779448 mph. Use our calculator above for instant results.

Is the knots to miles per hour conversion exact?

Yes, this conversion is mathematically exact based on the international definition of these units (NIST SP 811).

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