Mass • NIST Exact

Kilograms Grams

kg → g

1 kg = 1,000 gNIST Exact

kg → g Reference Table

kg g
0.01 kg 10 g
0.1 kg 100 g
0.5 kg 500 g
1 kg 1000 g
2 kg 2000 g
5 kg 5000 g
10 kg 10000 g
20 kg 20000 g
50 kg 50000 g
100 kg 100000 g
500 kg 500000 g
1000 kg 1000000 g

Values based on NIST SP 811 conversion factors

🌍 Real-World Examples

1 kg bag of flour

1 kg = 1000 g

Half a kilo of rice

0.5 kg = 500 g

2.5 kg bag of sugar

2.5 kg = 2500 g

100 ml liquid toiletry (≈100 g for water-based)

0.1 kg = 100 g

Why Convert Kilograms to Grams?

Converting between kilograms (kg) and grams (g) is one of the most common mass conversions. Whether for engineering, cooking, travel, or science, knowing how to quickly convert kg to g saves time and prevents errors.

Mass conversions between kg and g come up constantly in everyday life. International travelers need to convert luggage weight limits — airlines typically allow 23 kg (≈50.7 lb) for checked bags and 7-10 kg for carry-on. In fitness, gym equipment in the US uses pounds while most of the world uses kilograms. Cooking recipes from different countries require converting between grams, ounces, and pounds for accurate measurements.

How to Convert Kilograms to Grams

To convert kilograms to grams, use the following formula:

g = kg × 1000

Example: 1 kg = 1000 g

For example, 5 kg = 5000 g, 10 kg = 10000 g, and 100 kg = 100000 g. Our calculator above performs this conversion instantly with full precision — no rounding errors.

Common Use Cases

  • 1 kg bag of flour: 1 kg = 1000 g
  • Half a kilo of rice: 0.5 kg = 500 g
  • 2.5 kg bag of sugar: 2.5 kg = 2500 g
  • 100 ml liquid toiletry (≈100 g for water-based): 0.1 kg = 100 g

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Confusing mass and weight: In everyday use, "weight" and "mass" are interchangeable, but in science they differ. This converter handles mass units.
  • Pound ambiguity: The avoirdupois pound (lb, used for everyday weight) differs from the troy pound (used for precious metals). This converter uses avoirdupois.
  • Rounding errors in cooking: When converting kg to g for recipes, round to the nearest practical measurement (e.g., nearest 5g or ¼ oz).

Pro Tips

  • Memorize the factor: 1 kg = 1000 g. For quick mental math, remember this base conversion.
  • Quick reference: 5 kg = 5000 g · 10 kg = 10000 g · 25 kg = 25000 g · 50 kg = 50000 g · 100 kg = 100000 g
  • Bookmark this page: Save this converter for instant access. It works offline once loaded — no internet needed.

Kilograms to Grams Conversion Table

kgg
0.01 kg10 g
0.1 kg100 g
0.5 kg500 g
1 kg1000 g
2 kg2000 g
5 kg5000 g
10 kg10000 g
20 kg20000 g
50 kg50000 g
100 kg100000 g
500 kg500000 g
1000 kg1000000 g

All values in this table are mathematically exact per NIST SP 811.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many grams are in 1 kilogram?

1 kg equals 1000 g. This is an exact conversion factor defined by NIST.

How do I convert kilograms to grams?

Multiply the value in kg by the conversion factor. For example, 10 kg = 10000 g. Use our calculator above for instant results.

Is the kilograms to grams conversion exact?

Yes, this conversion is mathematically exact based on the international definition of these units (NIST SP 811).

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