Energy • NIST Exact

Kilocalories Joules

kcal → J

1 kcal = 4,184 JNIST Exact

NIST Exact

Based on U.S. National Institute of Standards

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kcal → J Reference Table

kcal J
0.001 kcal 4.184 J
0.002 kcal 8.368 J
0.003 kcal 12.552 J
0.004 kcal 16.736 J
0.005 kcal 20.92 J
0.006 kcal 25.104 J
0.007 kcal 29.288 J
0.008 kcal 33.472 J
0.009 kcal 37.656 J
0.01 kcal 41.84 J
0.02 kcal 83.68 J
0.03 kcal 125.52 J
0.04 kcal 167.36 J
0.05 kcal 209.2 J
0.06 kcal 251.04 J
0.07 kcal 292.88 J
0.08 kcal 334.72 J
0.09 kcal 376.56 J
0.1 kcal 418.4 J
0.2 kcal 836.8 J
0.3 kcal 1255.2 J
0.4 kcal 1673.6 J
0.5 kcal 2092 J
0.6 kcal 2510.4 J
0.7 kcal 2928.8 J
0.8 kcal 3347.2 J
0.9 kcal 3765.6 J
1 kcal 4184 J
1.5 kcal 6276 J
2 kcal 8368 J
2.5 kcal 10460 J
3 kcal 12552 J
3.5 kcal 14644 J
4 kcal 16736 J
4.5 kcal 18828 J
5 kcal 20920 J
5.5 kcal 23012 J
6 kcal 25104 J
6.5 kcal 27196 J
7 kcal 29288 J
7.5 kcal 31380 J
8 kcal 33472 J
8.5 kcal 35564 J
9 kcal 37656 J
9.5 kcal 39748 J
10 kcal 41840 J
11 kcal 46024 J
12 kcal 50208 J
13 kcal 54392 J
14 kcal 58576 J
15 kcal 62760 J
16 kcal 66944 J
17 kcal 71128 J
18 kcal 75312 J
19 kcal 79496 J
20 kcal 83680 J
25 kcal 104600 J
30 kcal 125520 J
35 kcal 146440 J
40 kcal 167360 J
45 kcal 188280 J
50 kcal 209200 J
55 kcal 230120 J
60 kcal 251040 J
65 kcal 271960 J
70 kcal 292880 J
75 kcal 313800 J
80 kcal 334720 J
85 kcal 355640 J
90 kcal 376560 J
95 kcal 397480 J
100 kcal 418400 J
120 kcal 502080 J
125 kcal 523000 J
130 kcal 543920 J
140 kcal 585760 J
150 kcal 627600 J
160 kcal 669440 J
175 kcal 732200 J
180 kcal 753120 J
200 kcal 836800 J
225 kcal 941400 J
250 kcal 1046000 J
275 kcal 1150600 J
300 kcal 1255200 J
350 kcal 1464400 J
400 kcal 1673600 J
450 kcal 1882800 J
500 kcal 2092000 J
600 kcal 2510400 J
700 kcal 2928800 J
750 kcal 3138000 J
800 kcal 3347200 J
900 kcal 3765600 J
1000 kcal 4184000 J
1200 kcal 5020800 J
1250 kcal 5230000 J
1500 kcal 6276000 J
1750 kcal 7322000 J
2000 kcal 8368000 J
2500 kcal 10460000 J
3000 kcal 12552000 J
4000 kcal 16736000 J
4500 kcal 18828000 J
5000 kcal 20920000 J
6000 kcal 25104000 J
7000 kcal 29288000 J
7500 kcal 31380000 J
8000 kcal 33472000 J
9000 kcal 37656000 J
10000 kcal 41840000 J
15000 kcal 62760000 J
20000 kcal 83680000 J
25000 kcal 104600000 J
50000 kcal 209200000 J
75000 kcal 313800000 J
100000 kcal 418400000 J

Values based on NIST SP 811 conversion factors

Why Convert Kilocalories to Joules?

Converting between kilocalories (kcal) and joules (J) is one of the most common energy conversions. Whether for engineering, cooking, travel, or science, knowing how to quickly convert kcal to J saves time and prevents errors.

Energy conversions from kcal to J are crucial for dietitians, physicists, and engineers. In nutrition, understanding the link between calories and joules helps individuals manage their diet and energy intake effectively. In the power sector, converting between kilowatt-hours and British Thermal Units (BTU) is necessary for sizing heating and cooling systems for homes and offices. Physicists rely on precise energy unit conversions to calculate work, heat, and thermodynamic processes. Whether tracking fitness goals or analyzing home energy bills, accurate conversion empowers users to make better health and financial decisions.

How to Convert Kilocalories to Joules

To convert kilocalories to joules, use the following formula:

J = kcal × 4184

Example: 1 kcal = 4184 J

For example, 5 kcal = 20920 J, 10 kcal = 41840 J, and 100 kcal = 418400 J. For larger values, 1000 kcal = 4184000 J. Conversely, 1 J = 0.0002390057361 kcal. Our calculator above performs this conversion instantly with full precision — no rounding errors.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Calorie confusion: Food 'Calories' are actually kilocalories (kcal).
  • Joule scale: 1 kWh is 3.6 million Joules (orders of magnitude difference).
  • Power vs Energy: mixing up Watts (power) and Watt-hours (energy).

Pro Tips

  • Food labels: Learn to read kcal; average adult needs ~2000 kcal/day.
  • Battery capacity: Wh = V * Ah. Useful for comparing different voltage batteries.
  • Efficiency: Energy cannot be created/destroyed, only converted (with some loss as heat).

What is a Kilocalorie?

A unit of energy equal to 1,000 calories ("Calorie").

Widely used for measuring food energy content.

What is a Joule?

The joule (J) is the SI derived unit of energy. Defined as the work done by a force of one newton displacing an object by one meter.

Joules are used in science and engineering to measure work, energy, and heat. In nutrition, kilojoules (kJ) are used in many countries instead of calories.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many joules are in 1 kilocalorie?

1 kcal equals 4184 J. This is an exact conversion factor defined by NIST.

How do I convert kilocalories to joules?

Multiply the value in kcal by the conversion factor. For example, 10 kcal = 41840 J. Use our calculator above for instant results.

Is the kilocalories to joules conversion exact?

Yes, this conversion is mathematically exact based on the international definition of these units (NIST SP 811).

Can I convert kilocalories to joules offline?

Yes! OmniConvert runs entirely in your browser — no internet connection needed after the page loads. Your data never leaves your device, ensuring complete privacy.

What is the difference between kilocalories and joules?

Kilocalories (kcal) and Joules (J) are both units of energy but belong to different measurement systems. 1 kcal = 4184 J. Use the converter above to switch between them instantly.

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